How Long Do Cigars Last?
Brandon HayesCigars are prized for their flavor and craftsmanship, but don’t last forever without proper storage. Humidity, temperature, air exposure, and storage conditions affect freshness, raising an important question: how long do cigars last?
Knowing how to store cigars is essential, whether aging premium sticks or holding onto a souvenir from a recent trip.
This guide explains how long cigars last in a humidor under different conditions and how to keep yours in perfect shape.
What Affects Cigar Longevity
Temperature, humidity, light, and air exposure affect your cigar’s lifespan and directly influence how long do cigars last in various storage conditions.
Humidity
Humidity is the most critical factor in cigar storage. Cigars are typically stored at a relative humidity of 65-72%. This range helps maintain the tobacco's moisture content, preventing it from drying out or becoming overly saturated.
- Ideal RH: 65–72%
- Below 60%: Cigars become dry, brittle, and lose flavor
- Above 75%: Risk of mold, swelling, and poor burn
Temperature
Temperature also plays a significant role in cigar preservation. The ideal temperature for storing cigars is between 65-70°F (18-21°C).
Temperatures outside this range can accelerate the aging process or cause the tobacco to expand and contract, resulting in cracked cigar wrappers or uneven burning.
Light and Air Exposure
Exposure to air and light should be minimized to preserve the quality of cigars. Direct sunlight can cause the tobacco to dry out and fade, while excessive air exposure can lead to the loss of natural oils that contribute to a cigar’s flavor profile.
Why Proper Storage Matters
Proper storage can have significant consequences. Cigars not properly stored may develop off-flavors, lose their aroma, and become unsmokable.
Poor storage conditions may also adversely affect the aging process, which can enhance a cigar experience by developing complexity and aroma over time.
Cigars stored without consistent temperature and proper humidity often lack consistency in draw and flavor.
Avoid: Storing cigars near heaters, windows, or in the fridge—they fluctuate too much. |
Why Boveda Packs Are a Game Changer
Boveda humidity packs effortlessly maintain precise RH levels. They come in different RH levels (65%, 69%, or 72%) and work in humidors and short-term containers.
Benefits of Boveda:
- No maintenance required
- Prevents mold, dryness, and wrapper damage
- Perfect for travel or backup storage
How to Spot a Bad Cigar
Dried-out cigars are tough, cracked, and flavorless. Moldy cigars show fuzzy spots—often white, blue, or green—and carry an off smell. Don’t confuse mold with “plume,” which is fine, silvery, crystallized oil (and harmless for most cigar smokers).
Dried-Out
A fresh cigar typically emits a rich, complex aroma indicative of its blend and quality. However, a dried-out cigar may have a faint or nonexistent aroma, as the essential oils and compounds responsible for the scent have evaporated. This loss of aroma not only affects the pre-light experience but can also impact the flavor profile during smoking.
Taste
The taste of a stale cigar is often described as flat or dull, lacking the complexity and richness that a fresh cigar typically offers. This change in flavor is primarily due to the loss of essential oils and moisture that contribute to the cigar's aroma and taste.
As a cigar becomes stale, the following taste characteristics may be observed: Bland, bitter, harsh, and acrid.
Moldy
One of the primary challenges in identifying mold is distinguishing it from plume, also known as bloom. Plume is a natural and harmless occurrence where oils from the cigar rise to the surface, creating a crystalline or powdery appearance.
If unsure, inspect the factory boxes, the location of the mold, the color, and the texture. Unlike mold, plume is usually uniform and has a silvery sheen. Mold, on the other hand, tends to be irregular in pattern and can penetrate the wrapper, potentially damaging the cigar.
To accurately identify mold, it is essential to consider the following factors:
- Color and Texture: Mold is often white, blue, or green and has a fuzzy or powdery texture. Plume, in contrast, is typically white or gray and has a crystalline texture.
- Location and Spread: Mold can appear in patches and spread across the cigar if not addressed. Plume generally covers the cigar evenly and does not spread in patches.
- Environmental Conditions: Mold is more likely to develop when humidity exceeds 75%. Plume can occur in well-maintained humidors with optimal humidity levels.
These indicators are essential for identifying cigars that may require rehydration or are unsuitable for smoking. Recognizing these signs can help cigar enthusiasts take appropriate measures to restore or replace their cigars, ensuring a satisfactory smoking experience.
Important: If it’s moldy, toss it. Don’t risk smoking it or contaminating your stash. |
Can You Rehydrate a Cigar?
Yes—if it’s not too far gone.
Rehydrating a dried-out cigar is a delicate process that requires patience and careful attention to detail. The primary goal is to gradually restore the cigar's moisture content without causing damage to its structure or flavor profile.
Steps to Rehydrate:
- Assess the Condition: Before beginning the rehydration process, it is essential to assess the cigar's condition. Check for any signs of cracking or brittleness, which may indicate severe dehydration. If the cigar is too brittle, it may not be salvageable.
- Prepare the Humidor: Ensure that the humidor is clean and functioning. The humidity level should be approximately 70% relative humidity, ideal for rehydrating cigars.
- Gradual Rehydration: Place the dried-out cigar in the humidor or container. It is crucial to rehydrate the cigar gradually to prevent the wrapper from splitting. Rapid changes in humidity can cause the cigar to expand too quickly, leading to damage. Allow the cigar to sit in the controlled environment for at least one to two weeks.
- Monitor Humidity Levels: Regularly check the humidity levels within the humidor or container to ensure they remain stable. Adjusting the humidification device to maintain the desired humidity level may be necessary. Consistent monitoring helps prevent over-humidification, which can lead to mold growth.
- Inspect the Cigar: After the initial rehydration period, inspect the cigar for improvements in texture and flexibility. The cigar should feel supple and resilient, with no signs of cracking. If the cigar has not fully rehydrated, it may require additional time in the humidor.
- Test for Smokeability: Once the cigar appears to have regained its moisture, it can be tested for smokeability. Light the cigar and evaluate its draw and flavor. While rehydration can restore moisture, it may not fully recover the original flavor profile, especially if the cigar was dried out.
Note: Slow, gentle rehydration gives the best odds. Still, badly dried cigars may never fully recover in flavor. |
Can Premium Cigars Stay in Original Packaging?
Not for long by themselves.
Cellophane wrappers, commonly used for individual cigars, provide a basic level of protection by reducing exposure to air and moisture. However, they are not airtight and do not offer long-term preservation.
Sealed boxes, often used for premium cigars, offer better protection by creating a more controlled environment. These boxes are usually made of wood, which can help regulate humidity somewhat. These are not ideal for long term storage, and should be humidified.
When stored in a cool, dark place, cigars in sealed boxes can maintain their quality for several months. However, without additional humidity control, such as a humidor, the cigars may eventually dry out or become overly humid, depending on the ambient conditions.
While original packaging can provide some protection, it is generally insufficient for long-term storage. For optimal preservation, cigars should be transferred to a humidor or controlled environment that maintains the ideal humidity and temperature levels.
Store Smart, Smoke Better
Cigars are a craft product requiring care. With proper storage, think steady humidity, steady temperature, and zero shortcuts, they can last for years and even improve with age.
So, how long do cigars last? Cheap storage kills quality. A good humidor and something simple like a Boveda pack can preserve your collection and investment.
Want to protect and enjoy your cigars the way they were meant to be smoked? Start with the proper storage. Keep them fresh. Shop Renegade Cigars!