Cigar Types & Shapes
Cigars come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and formats—each offering a unique smoking experience. Understanding these types is essential for every cigar enthusiast, whether you're just starting out or refining your personal palate.
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Why Cigar Shapes Matter
The shape of a cigar affects draw resistance, burn rate, and flavor concentration. A thick-ring cigar like a Gordo burns slower and stays cooler, while tapered shapes like the Torpedo concentrate smoke and enhance intensity.
Additionally, size and shape influence construction quality and brand identity. For instance, Box-Pressed cigars are often marketed as boutique or premium.
Learn more: Cigar Anatomy →
Related Term: Vitola →
Common Cigar Shapes & Sizes
Below is a breakdown of the most common cigar types (also called vitolas), categorized by shape. These terms link to individual glossary entries for deeper insights.
Parejos (Straight-Sided Cigars)
These are straight-sided cigars with a uniform shape and an open foot.
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Robusto – 5" x 50 ring gauge
One of the most popular formats; well-balanced for flavor and time.
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Toro – 6" x 50–54
Longer than a Robusto, offering a cooler draw and longer session.
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Churchill – 7" x 47
Named after Winston Churchill, known for its long, elegant profile.
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Corona – 5.5" x 42
Classic Cuban size, ideal for medium-length smoking sessions.
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Lonsdale – 6.5" x 42
Slightly longer than a Corona, offering elegance and complexity.
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Panetela – Typically 6" or longer, ring gauge under 38
Thin and refined, burns quickly and focuses flavor on the wrapper.
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Gordo – 6" x 60+
Wide-ring cigar that delivers a slow burn and big smoke output.
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Parejo (General Term) – Any cigar with straight sides and an open foot
The standard structure for most cigars worldwide.
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Box-Pressed – Typically a Toro or Robusto shape, compressed into a square
Designed for better mouthfeel and even burns.
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Figurados (Shaped Cigars)
Figurados have irregular shapes, including tapers and bulges. Often hand-rolled and more complex to make, they are prized for craftsmanship.
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Torpedo – Tapered head, traditional foot
Enhances draw control and intensifies flavor delivery.
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Belicoso – Short torpedo with a rounded head
Compact and bold, a favorite among experienced smokers.
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Perfecto – Tapered at both head and foot
Starts with a narrow draw that opens up mid-smoke. Traditional and often used in limited editions.
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Figurado (General Term) – Any cigar that is not a straight-sided Parejo
Considered a mark of premium craftsmanship.
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Cigarillo – Miniature cigar, 3–4" in length, small ring gauge
Designed for quick smokes, often machine-made.
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Source: Cigar Aficionado – Cigar Shapes Guide
Ring Gauge and Length: Explained
- Ring Gauge refers to the diameter of the cigar, measured in 64ths of an inch. A 50-ring gauge cigar is 50/64 inches thick.
- Length determines how long the cigar will last. Larger cigars burn longer, but size also affects flavor development.
Citation: Davidoff Cigar Academy – Understanding Cigar Sizes
Choosing the Right Shape
Not sure where to start? Here are some general guidelines:
- For a short smoke: Cigarillo or Robusto
- For a complex, full experience: Torpedo, Belicoso, or Perfecto
- For longer, relaxed sessions: Churchill or Gordo
- For a cooler, slower burn: Box-Pressed or Toro
Staff Pick: Our Best-Selling Robustos →
Cigar Shape vs. Cigar Blend
Don’t confuse cigar shape with tobacco blend. Many brands offer the same blend in multiple vitolas, and the experience changes with the size and shape due to airflow and combustion differences.
Citation: Halfwheel – Vitola Explained
Explore Each Term
- Robusto
- Toro
- Churchill
- Torpedo
- Perfecto
- Belicoso
- Corona
- Lonsdale
- Panetela
- Gordo
- Box-Pressed
- Cigarillo
- Parejo
- Figurado
Final Thoughts
Shape influences more than just aesthetics—it defines the pace, intensity, and character of the smoke. Whether you’re building your humidor or selecting cigars for an event, knowing your vitolas helps you buy with confidence and enjoyment.